Learning how to use floral fabrics in your home will give you the tools to introduce pattern into any interior. This includes fabric for curtains, upholstery and accessories.
Florals are a timeless design that have been reimagined in a wide assortment of textures and styles. Not to mention the multitude of flower species available for inspiration. There's a plethora of shapes, stems and petal sizes, budding or blooming, and oh, the colours.
The popularity of floral fabrics began in the Far East and spread to Europe through the Silk Road. They have since become an interior design staple.
The sheer diversity of floral fabrics on offer may have you at a loss as to how to pick the perfect addition for your home. There are, however, some simple rules to keep in mind. A great starting point is to consider the type of floral fabric you use.
Floral fabrics come in many different materials. There is a classic weave or crewel design. There is also the daring luxury of velvet fabric. Then there are the ultra-modern geometric patterns. Florals can also be incorporated into other designs, such as damask fabric, chintz, paisley or toile. Printed fabric has the largest range.
There are, however, four main categories of floral fabric. These broad groups are the easiest way to narrow down your options.
There are large-scale floral fabrics, small-scale floral fabrics, vintage floral fabrics and modern floral fabrics.
We take a look at how to style them in your home.
The size of the design is one of the first things to consider when picking floral fabrics. This will be dictated by how and where you want to use the fabric.
Large-scale floral fabric, for example, suits full-length curtains or a statement headboard. This is especially true in rooms with high ceilings.
Small-scale floral fabric, on the other hand, is more delicate and suits lighter, brighter spaces. This may include windows in a kitchen or bathroom. In the same way, small-scale works well in smaller spaces and with lower ceilings.
When it comes to floral upholstery fabric, larger designs are good for large furniture. That way, they make a statement while the pattern is fully visible.
Smaller florals are more suited to home accessories. Cushions and lampshades look darling with a micro-print.
A large-scale floral print also looks great when paired with cushions in a plain fabric. When mixing floral patterns, it can be effective to use an elegant design in the country house style or, alternatively, a punchy scheme can be created in the modern trend of maximalism.
The choice between vintage and modern floral fabric may be influenced by the property; an interior design inspiration could be selected based on the property's age.
In the same vein, an interior design style can be chosen to match the owner's taste and run throughout the home. Either way, the decision is easy: match the decor.
Vintage floral fabric often has a prominent, neutral ground colour. Pastel shades, however, are also popular.
The imagery is in the style of romantic realism. These characteristics allow the shading of the petals and greenery to pop. They also create bouquets, blossoming roses and sprouting daisies.
When styling vintage floral fabric, it can be incorporated into other elements of the room. If used on curtains, it can also go on cushions. Similarly, it suits lampshades, bed valances, headboards and even tablecloths.
Florals can be used with other patterns, too. It's a good idea to avoid using two small floral fabrics together. Instead, mix the scales of the vintage floral patterns. Alternatively, opt for stripes or trimmings to add more detail.
Complete the look with vintage home accessories, such as lighting and antiques. Try these in a secondary tone from the floral fabric for a not-too-matchy finish.
Contemporary floral fabric, on the other hand, is about breaking with tradition. The imagery can be abstract or distorted, painterly, drawn or pixelated. Blooms can take up more space, be in bolder tones and be wilder.
To style these floral fabrics, colours from the curtain or upholstery fabric should be repeated in the room. Take each key tone on the material and build your scheme around it.
The most prominent colours will make up the wallpaper and/or paint and vice versa. The floral fabric can be chosen based on the wall colour. Deeper tones and shading can then be used in the home accessories.
The trick is to keep the rest of the room pattern-free and use texture instead. This will allow the floral fabric to be a feature of the room while maintaining a balance.
Using modern furnishings in a Victorian home can be easy with a few adjustments. Firstly, period properties suit long curtains, which means a large-scale floral fabric can be used.
This Wandle Fabric is also in the Arts and Crafts style of the Victorian era. By using it on a singular cushion with a contrasting floral fabric and plains, it emphasises it as a feature of the room.
It's likewise reflected on the accent wall with the Wandle Wallpaper. The original fireplace offsets this modern touch.
A simple sofa, floor lamp and lightweight tables keep the room relatively fuss-free. They also minimise any blocks to the light in darker rooms.
Lastly, the paint and accessories in colours from the floral design round everything off.
A traditional country house style mixes patterns and accessorises with antiques. Add a modern twist with a peppering of plain fabrics, contemporary art and decorations.
This allows for the use of a more modern floral fabric while fitting the space. This is achieved by sticking to the previous guidelines. Larger furniture can suit a larger print.
The Countess Fabric with gloriously full hydrangea blooms is ideal for this finish. The scheme is enriched with the contrast of blue curtain fabric.
Likewise, the full-length drapes work perfectly with the height of this room. Bespoke curtains are the best way to get this perfect fit.
Finally, smaller patterns on different surfaces can balance the room and accentuate the architecture. An array of designs in matching neutrals are a great addition and include this lovely Wallis Wallpaper.
Maximalism is the edict that more is more. It's all about strong colours, sumptuous textures and large designs.
A neutral wallpaper is the perfect backdrop for building up layers of colour and pattern. Likewise, a textured wallpaper in a block colour adds depth without stealing the show.
The large-scale floral curtain fabric with luxurious texture, Pellestrina Velvet Fabric, has vivid colours and delicate blossoms, making for a union of vintage and modern.
It's met by cut velvet on upholstery with Cosimo Fabric. This has then been backed by the equally multicoloured Falda Velvet Fabric.
The coordinating hues and lavish material marry these three designs. An added coordinating pink silk fabric cushion in the primary tone of this trio ties it all together.
The trilogy of patterned fabrics is in harmony; it is maximalism through contrast and likeness.
We know floral fabrics are a great choice for curtains or sofas, such as this stunning Maharani Linen shown here on a banana sofa.
Equally practical, however, are roller blinds in a material such as Roslyn Linen Fabric. The embroidery adds a touch of colour to this kitchen.
Floral fabrics aren't just for interiors. These days, there is a large range of outdoor fabrics available, allowing you to inject comfort and personality into your exterior design scheme.
The Mariedal Fabric, for example, looks wonderful on a deck chair. It is a great way to relax in style.
Ultimately, floral fabric is one of the most vast and versatile designs. Let us know how you use it by contacting us and tagging #LoveFandP on social media.


These lovely floral prints have been inspiring designers across catwalks and interiors. See the best of the season.